belfar chaouki

The electricity and gas facility in the contemporary world is of the utmost importance for several reasons, including the increasing demand for both electric and gas energy due to the high population and the increasing need for industrial expansion in order to achieve a comprehensive development that has become a goal for all countries of the world, and the electricity facility is considered and Gas is among the sectors that have been affected by economic reforms since the beginning of the third millennium, especially after the promulgation of Law 02-01 of 2001, as this economic activity was liberated from the state monopoly, through a contract for the distribution of electricity and gas, according to the Executive Decree 08-114 which Determine how franchises are granted Distributing electricity and gas and withdrawing them and the book of conditions related to the concessionaires ’rights and duties. The importance of studying this issue is evident in the fact that the concession contract for electricity and gas distribution has been transformed from a method of managing public utilities into an economic stimulus within the framework of sustainable development, in order to enter into A free market from a tangible, realistic perspective on the one hand, and preserving the services and principles of the public facility - equality, continuity, and adaptability - for customers and users of this vital facility on the other hand.